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image from the Atlas of Clinical Surgery, 1908


The HVRC provides a range of curated information on the bunion (*Hallux Valgus). Our Bunion Research Specialist sifts through the World Wide Web to pick fascinating, relevant and irreverent information for the benefit of readers looking for a deeper understanding of the hallux valgus from scientific, emotional, self-healing and other perspectives. It includes information through the ages, various theories on alleviating bunions and forums to find fellow bunion-sufferers. This center is an ongoing work-in-progress.

*In Latin, hallux means big toe, and valgus means not straight, turned away

Disclaimer: Despite my own views on bunions, the HVRC aims to present a spectrum of views even if I don't find some of them agreeable or useful.
Commonly Asked Questions

What is a bunion? Do I have one?
How can I reduce my bunion?
Are orthotics the best way to go?
Are there others like me? How do they feel? What have they tried?

Is there an international standard for measuring the severity of a bunion?
Should I wear heels?
Should I go barefoot?
How do I massage my bunion?
Where can I find someone to massage my bunion?
How do you say 'bunion' in various languages?
Can I talk to my bunion?
How does my bunion feel?
Does bunion surgery hurt? Does it work?
How chronic is my bunion? 
Are there people who think bunions are sexy?
​On average, how many nerve endings are there in a bunion?
How about Paul Bunyan?
A selection of Wikimedia Commons images on bunions
​(Best viewed on desktop/laptop)

In chronological order, starting 1839: 
The malformations, diseases and injuries of the fingers and toes and their surgical treatment. Thomas Annandale, Philadelphia, USA, 1839.
The Saturday Evening Post, Philadelphia, USA, 1839
Buster Brown Shoes, The Saturday Evening Post, Philadelphia, USA, 1839
Title page of an 1845 treatise by Lewis Durlacher, surgeon chiropodist to Queen Victoria. There is a corn named after him.
Festered bunion (above) and ulcerated bunion, from A treatise on corns, bunions, the diseases of nails, and the general management of the feet, 1845, Wellcome Images
Bunion (above) & tailor's bunion, from A treatise on corns, bunions, the diseases of nails, and the general management of the feet 1845, Wellcome images
A plain system of medical practice, adapted to the use of families, John W Bright, Louisville, USA, 1847
Bunyons complicated by deformity, Popular Science Monthly Volume 24, New York, circa 1883
Abraham Lincoln's appearance, Lincoln Financial Foundation Collection, USA, 1889
Atlas of Clinical Surgery, pg 239, published by Rebman, New York, 1908
Atlas of Clinical Surgery, pg 240, published by Rebman, New York, 1908
Fig. 99. Natürliche Fußform. Fig. 100 und 101. Durch schlechtes Schuhwerk verkrüppelte Füße. Source: Die Frau als Hausärztin. Süddeutsches Verlagsinstitut, Stuttgart, 1911.
bunion pad from Battalion chiropody: training and practice by E.G.V. Runting, The Scientific Press, London, 1918
Part of a booklet entitled "Aunt Rebecca Says", 1925, Deseronto Archives
Hallux Valgus, Michael Nebel, 2005
Bunion Progression Scale, Dr Neal Blitz, 2011
Podiatrist performing bunion surgery in the operating room, Dr Jamshidi, 2011
X-rays showing effect of bunion splints on angle of Hallux valgus in patients by Mshirk, 2013
Bunion, Blausen.com staff (2014), "Medical gallery of Blausen Medical 2014". WikiJournal of Medicine 1 (2).
Radiography after surgery of Hallux valgus in a patient (about 24 years old) by Lamiot, 2016
General Information

​Overview of bunions - the natural movement perspective
by Dr. Ray McClanahan 

One minute animation on bone growth that leads to bunions

The Hereditary Bunion Myth 
by Dr. Ray McClanahan
"Humans are not born with bunions. In all but the exceedingly rare case, human babies are born with toes that spread wider than the balls of their feet. We even seem to respect this anatomical reality by manufacturing footwear for babies that are the same shape as their natural feet. However, around the age of 3, we begin changing the shape of the feet of infants by fitting them in footwear that no longer respects natural human foot anatomy, and we start squeezing their toes together. We begin fitting them in shoes that are widest at the balls of their feet, as opposed to where natural feet are widest: at the ends of the toes. This is where bunion deformity begins."
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'Many Can Blame Family For Their Bunions'
Remedies

Custom made orthotic insoles
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(with orthopedic shoes)

​Bunion surgery and the four forms it can take

The Bunion Solution
A $47 program with 8-minute videos that teach simple everyday exercises to help reduce bunions

Dr Ray McClanahan's Bunion Reversal video
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Massage and toe manipulation techniques

Dr. Ray McClanahan​​'s Improving circulation in the feet video

​Castor Oil Remedy with Testimonials

5 Home Remedies To Get Rid Of Bunions Fast
- Ice
- Essential oil massage
- Turmeric
- Chamomile flowers
- Iodine and aspirin application

Natural Recipes for Getting Rid of Bunions
- Foot spa + iodine and lemon juice
- Bay leaf potion
Bunion Forums / Blogs / Quests

THE BUNION EXPERIMENT
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"One woman's search for bunion cures". She talks about a "bunion diet" here and about visualisation of beautiful feet here. She has also tried comfortable wide shoes, insoles, splints, exercising, foot bath, acupuncture, an anti-inflammatory herb, an acupuncher tool, marigold therapy, EFT and microcurrent treatment.
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image from the-bunion-experiment.com


​BOOKS
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Onions Bunions Corns and Dungeons 
A chiropodist from 1958 stumbles upon a portal in the space-time continuum, and disrupts the fabric of history

Murder on the Ol' Bunions : A LaTisha Barnhart Mystery
Synopsis: LaTisha Barnhart's bunions tell her something's afoot as she delves deeper into the murder of her former employer Marion Peters. When LaTisha becomes a suspect, the ante is upped and she is determined to clear her name and find the real culprit.

​A Treatise on Corns, Bunions, and Ingrowing of the Toenail : Their Cause and Treatment 
(images from this 1945 book featured in the slideshow at the top, A Selection of Wikimedia Commons images on bunions)
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The Bunion Derby

The historic 1928 "Bunion Derby" was a cross-country footrace from Los Angeles to New York City.
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Granny Gert and the Bunion Brothers
Buddy and Buck Bunion, known as the dumbest boys in Texas and worthless rascals, have met their match with Granny Gert.

Bunion Burt
Ouch! Burt's feet hurt!
Miscellaneous Finds

Shoe modeling ad
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